Rela\u021bia dintre Europa \u0219i Statele Unite trece printr-un nou moment de tensiune, dup\u0103 ce Donald Trump a accelerat apropierea fa\u021b\u0103 de Vladimir Putin \u00een dosarul r\u0103zboiului din Ucraina. Mi\u0219c\u0103rile recente ale pre\u0219edintelui american au alimentat \u00eengrijorarea \u00een capitalele europene, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 duc\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 la o ruptur\u0103 deschis\u0103 cu Washingtonul.<\/p>\n
\u00cen decurs de numai dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, Trump a convenit un acord privind motorina cu liderul rus, a relaxat sanc\u021biunile economice \u00eempotriva Moscovei, a cerut organizarea de noi alegeri \u00een Ucraina \u0219i a pus sub semnul \u00eentreb\u0103rii legitimitatea pre\u0219edintelui Volodimir Zelenski. Pre\u0219edintele SUA a mers mai departe \u0219i a spus c\u0103 Zelenski ar fi \u201emai dificil de gestionat\u201d dec\u00e2t Putin.<\/p>\n
La Kiev, reac\u021bia a fost ferm\u0103. Zelenski a calificat \u00een\u021belegerea privind motorina drept o \u201egre\u0219eal\u0103 istoric\u0103\u201d \u0219i a avertizat c\u0103 ar putea urma \u0219i alte acorduri \u00eentre SUA \u0219i Rusia legate de gaze, sectorul bancar, produse chimice \u0219i active blocate. Ucraina a observat, totodat\u0103, restric\u021bii nea\u0219teptate \u00een utilizarea tehnologiei Starlink \u0219i \u00een livr\u0103rile de armament fabricat \u00een SUA.<\/p>\n
\u201eCred c\u0103 s-au luat m\u0103suri pentru a convinge Ucraina s\u0103 capituleze\u201d, a spus Zelenski pentru Bloomberg, aliment\u00e2nd temerile c\u0103 ar putea exista o \u00een\u021belegere discret\u0103 \u00eentre Trump \u0219i Putin. Aceste suspiciuni au fost accentuate \u0219i de propunerea Moscovei privind o \u00eent\u00e2lnire trilateral\u0103 \u00eentre Putin, Trump \u0219i Xi Jinping. \u00centrebat despre o astfel de reuniune, Trump a spus c\u0103 ar face-o \u0219i a ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 Rusia \u201es-a descurcat bine\u201d \u00een privin\u021ba Ucrainei.<\/p>\n
\u00cen Europa, reac\u021biile au fost dure, dar prudente. Cancelarul german Friedrich Merz a spus c\u0103 europenii vor s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i lase clar\u0103 pozi\u021bia fa\u021b\u0103 de Ucraina, chiar dac\u0103 americanii au alte interese. Emmanuel Macron a vorbit despre \u201eambiguit\u0103\u021bi\u201d \u0219i a avertizat c\u0103 \u201ecapitularea \u00eenseamn\u0103 sl\u0103biciune\u201d, iar premierul italian Giorgia Meloni a descris acordul privind motorina drept o alegere extrem de riscant\u0103. Premierul danez Mette Frederiksen a spus c\u0103 alian\u021ba occidental\u0103 se afl\u0103 acum \u00eentr-o pozi\u021bie mai proast\u0103 dec\u00e2t acum c\u00e2teva zile. La r\u00e2ndul ei, Kaja Kallas a acuzat explicit SUA c\u0103 preseaz\u0103 Ucraina s\u0103 se predea \u00een condi\u021biile impuse de Putin.<\/p>\n
Cu toate acestea, europenii nu par preg\u0103ti\u021bi s\u0103 se \u00eendep\u0103rteze de Trump \u0219i s\u0103 urmeze o linie complet independent\u0103. Bruxellesul, Berlinul, Parisul \u0219i Londra prefer\u0103 s\u0103 p\u0103streze un canal de dialog cu Washingtonul, chiar dac\u0103 acesta este fragil, miz\u00e2nd pe influen\u021barea deciziilor americane. Aceast\u0103 op\u021biune s-a v\u0103zut \u0219i \u00een participarea lor la runda de negocieri de pace conduse de SUA, desf\u0103\u0219urat\u0103 la Miami \u0219i apoi la Oslo.<\/p>\n
Diferen\u021bele de abordare fa\u021b\u0103 de Rusia sunt \u00eens\u0103 tot mai vizibile. Europa continu\u0103 s\u0103 mizeze pe sanc\u021biuni, izolare diplomatic\u0103 \u0219i reducerea dependen\u021belor, \u00een timp ce Statele Unite ofer\u0103 stimulente economice Moscovei pentru a o aduce la negocieri. \u00cen acest context, pr\u0103pastia dintre cele dou\u0103 maluri ale Atlanticului pare s\u0103 se ad\u00e2nceasc\u0103, chiar dac\u0103, pentru moment, Europa evit\u0103 o desprindere de SUA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Apropierea lui Donald Trump de Vladimir Putin a amplificat tensiunile dintre Europa \u0219i Statele Unite \u00een dosarul Ucrainei. \u00cen ciuda criticilor, liderii europeni evit\u0103 o distan\u021bare de Washington.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1418\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glasulpoporului.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}